Combinatorial enumeration and pattern avoidance represent a vibrant area of modern discrete mathematics, where the objective is to count and characterise structures subject to specific constraints.

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract In music analysis it is a common requirement to search a musical score for occurrences of a particular musical motif and its variants. This ...

All aspects of plant and animal development are controlled by complex networks of transcription factors. Transcription factors are essential for converting signaling inputs, such as changes in ...

The process of gene unscrambling in hypotrichous ciliates represents one of nature’s ingenious solutions to the computational problem of gene assembly. With some essential genes fragmented in as many ...

A collaboration between Harvard University with scientists at QuEra Computing, MIT, University of Innsbruck and other institutions has demonstrated a breakthrough application of neutral-atom quantum ...